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How the Texas legislature works

Republican trifecta

Regular session only in odd-numbered years (biennial); next regular session 2027.

Senate · 31 seats Republican
House · 150 seats Republican
Governor Republican

2026 Legislative Session — Summary

High-level counts of bills & resolutions this session

0
Total Bills
0
Signed/Enacted
0
In progress
0
Did not pass

All Time — Summary

High-level counts of all bills & resolutions on record

48
Total
6
Signed/Enacted
0
In progress
42
Did not pass

Generation Mix

2025 · EIA

590.9 TWh total · 7.0% nuclear

593,477GWh generated in state

Energy storage

Battery 4,594 GWh
Discharged to the grid.

Consumes ~570,313 GWh · in-state generation and consumption are roughly balanced. Chart shows in-state generation, not the consumption mix.

Market Structure

Restructured / DeregulatedERCOT
15.47¢
Residential/kWh
▼ 11%
8.64¢
Commercial/kWh
▼ 36%
6.55¢
Industrial/kWh
▼ 24%
▲/▼ vs US average (2025)

Nuclear Plants2 plants · 5,139 MW

South Texas Project
STP Nuclear Operating Co.· PWR
2,709 MW
2 units
Comanche Peak
Vistra Corporation· PWR
2,430 MW
2 units

Legislation

0 bills introduced in 2026

No bills tracked for 2026.

Enacted Legislation

All bills and resolutions signed or enacted in Texas

HB 14Signed2025
Relating to support for the development of the nuclear energy industry.

This bill establishes the Texas Advanced Nuclear Energy Office within the governor's office to promote and support the development of advanced nuclear reactor technologies in Texas. The office will provide strategic leadership for nuclear energy development, collaborate with stakeholders to create p…

Facility Operations/Decommissioning · New Reactor Authorization
2025-07-30
HB 4112Signed2025
Relating to the disposal or storage of high-level radioactive waste.

This bill prohibits the disposal or storage of high-level radioactive waste in Texas, with a narrow exception for university-operated nuclear facilities. The legislation amends the Texas Health and Safety Code to create an exemption allowing universities that currently or formerly operated nuclear p…

Waste Storage & Repository · Geologic Repository
2025-06-20
SB 1535Signed2025
Relating to the establishment by the Texas Workforce Commission of an advanced nuclear energy workforce development program.

This bill directs the Texas Workforce Commission to establish and administer an advanced nuclear energy workforce development program, in collaboration with the Texas Higher Education Coordinating Board and the Public Utility Commission of Texas. The program's primary purpose is to address skilled l…

Workforce & Education · Training Programs
2025-06-20
SB 1061Signed2025
Relating to procedural requirements for uranium mining production area authorizations.

This bill modifies Texas water law to streamline the permitting process for uranium mining operations by exempting certain applications from contested case hearings. Specifically, it allows uranium mining permit applications or amendments to bypass public hearing requirements if they meet three cond…

Nuclear Weapons Policy · Uranium Mining Opposition
2025-06-20
SB 1806Enacted2019
Relating to the issuance of Nuclear Deterrence Operations Service Medal specialty license plates.

This bill amends Texas Transportation Code to add the Nuclear Deterrence Operations Service Medal to the list of military awards for which the state will issue specialty license plates. The legislation expands the existing program that allows veterans who have received certain military campaign and…

Symbolic Resolutions · Commemorations/Recognition
2019-06-10
HB 2203Enacted2019
Relating to notice of a radioactive substance release.

This bill requires any person who accidentally releases radioactive substances into the environment to immediately notify all affected political subdivisions (such as cities, counties, or districts) in Texas where the release occurred. The legislation explicitly overrides any existing confidentialit…

Public Health & Safety · Radiation Exposure/Health
2019-05-31
S.B. 75Enacted2025
S.B. 75

# S.B. 75 Analysis Senate Bill 75 is a Texas energy bill designed to strengthen the resilience of the state's electric grid in response to major power outages that occurred in 2011 and 2021, which caused deaths, economic losses, and widespread suffering—particularly affecting vulnerable populations.…

Uncategorized
S.B. 1Enacted2025
S.B. 1

# S.B. 1 Summary I cannot provide an accurate analysis of this bill as requested, because the bill text provided is not about nuclear energy—it is actually the "Heaven's 27 Camp Safety Act," which relates to campground and youth camp safety regulations in Texas. The bill establishes new licensing re…

Uncategorized
H.B. 1Enacted2023
H.B. 1

Provides $18.5 million over two years to support University of Texas at Austin’s Digital Molten Salt Reactor Initiative.

Uncategorized
House Concurrent Resolution 81Enacted2013
House Concurrent Resolution 81

Commemorates the 50th anniversary of the agreement between the state of Texas and the Nuclear Regulatory Commission regarding radioactive materials.

Uncategorized
H.B. 2994Enacted2007
H.B. 2994

Expands existing legislation that enables local taxing authorities to grant property tax abatements adding new nuclear plants and integrated gasification combined cycle facilities as eligible projects.

Uncategorized
H.B. 1386Enacted2007
H.B. 1386

Gives the Public Service Commission authority to regulate decommissioning trust funds for up to six new nuclear power plants under construction before 2015.

Uncategorized