SB 832

This bill removes small modular reactor power plants (defined as nuclear reactors with 300 megawatts or less capacity that are factory-fabricated and assembled on-site) from mandatory state-level regulation by Oregon's Energy Facility Siting Council, instead allowing counties to approve permits for these facilities through local land use processes. While developers or local governments can still voluntarily seek state certification, the bill establishes new county-level permitting criteria requiring applicants to address wildlife habitat impacts, protect historic and archaeological resources, ensure site restoration with financial guarantees, and meet applicable nuclear safety standards. This shift from state to local regulatory authority represents a significant streamlining of the approval process for small modular reactors, potentially making it easier to site these facilities while maintaining environmental and safety protections through county oversight.